I'm sure this has been asked before but I'm having trouble finding an answer I can wrap my head around. Hoping someone here can help me out.
I have prior experience recording guitar + bass through a Focusrite Scarlett solo. DAW = Logic Pro. The interface has a gain knob I would turn up or down until I had waveforms in my DAW that were large enough I could clearly see what I was playing, but leaving a safe distance to avoid clipping.
Now, I started playing the Chapman Stick and am setting up my Helix Floor as a recording interface. The Stick has a stereo output. In my Helix preset, I set my top chain's input to Return 1 and the bottom chain to Return 2 for the melody and bass sides of the instrument. Each chain has a Y split at the very beginning and these sub-chains (...correct terminology?) sending to USB 3/4 and USB 5/6 (so I am sending two separate clean signals to Logic), while the main chains with compressors, amps, etc output to the Multi out.
In Logic, I have three tracks set up - one for USB 3/4 (clean melody), one for USB 5/6 (clean bass), and one for USB 1/2 (melody and bass together w/ all their amps and effects, etc). Monitoring in Logic of all 3 tracks is turned off, so as I am recording, I can only hear the "dirty" signal from the Helix unit itself via headphones plugged into the Helix unit. Hopefully this all makes sense so far? I'm including all this info in case the routing matters at all ...
Here's my problem - the clean waveforms are so small for the clean melody track that normalizing them doesn't even do anything. It just looks like a flat line. The bass recordings are also quite small but they can at least be normalized. I was looking into a way to pump up the gain, similar to what I would do with my Focusrite Scarlett solo when recording a guitar or bass, but then started reading about gain staging (which I'm only now familiarizing myself with) and started thinking maybe I should not have been touching that gain knob all along!
Anyway, I'm wondering how I should proceed from here? I can hear the recorded melody tracks, they are just quiet and I see a flat line for a wave form. I'm guessing I could add a gain pedal to the otherwise clean melody chain (-> USB 3/4) and turn that up to compensate ... but is that best practice? I want to understand why this is happening, if I have been doing something improperly up until now with the focusrite, and how I should set this up moving forward.
I appreciate any help!