That is a nightmare scenario. In short: you experienced a catastrophic ground fault.
Here is the "fast version" of how your gear probably was destroyed:
1. The Cause: A "Hot" Ground
Either your wall outlet was wired incorrectly (e.g., Neutral and Ground were swapped) or the Helix had a major internal power supply failure. This caused the metal chassis of the Helix to carry full AC wall voltage instead of being a safe "0V" ground.
2. The Path: The USB Cable
The moment you plugged in the USB cable, you created a bridge. That high-voltage current surged from the Helix, through the thin USB wires, and into your laptop to find a path to the earth.
3. The Result: Total Meltdown
The Melted Ports: USB cables are designed for 5V not 120V (240V). The wires acted like a heating element in a toaster, melting the plastic and arcing.
What to do now:
Test the Outlet: Buy a $10 outlet tester. If it shows a wiring fault, your landlord or an electrician needs to fix it before you plug in anything else.
Contact Line 6: Tell them the unit "back-fed voltage through the USB." They may want to investigate such a dangerous failure.
Insurance: This is often covered under "Electrical Surge" in renters' or homeowners' insurance.